| New Zealand: Fungus-based product may knock varroa mite for six |
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| Friday, 23 October 2009 | |
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A common fungus has been turned into a super weapon that kills the varroa
mite, which has devastated New Zealand bees.
Ruakura Plant and Food Research scientist Dr Mark Goodwin developed a
metarhizium fungus-based product which is effective against the bee-killing
varroa mite.
The Waikato Times reported the new product should be ready for market,
through the United States company Becker Underwood, next year.
The product was not harmful to bees and would replace three synthetic
chemical treatments. The mite, which feeds on the pupa of bees, arrived in New
Zealand nine years ago.
Dr Goodwin, a finalist in the Kudos science awards in Hamilton last week,
said the metarhizium fungus came in thousands of varieties and was well known
around the world for its insect-killing properties.
He had found the longer it was used, the more mites it killed. His success
rate, over time, was about 90 percent.
How much the new product would be worth to the economy was difficult to
estimate, said Dr Goodwin.
Biosecurity NZ said the pollination of crops was worth many times the value
of honey and other bee products.
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